Iso-octane is a standard substance for testing the antiknock performance of gasoline. The octane numbers of iso-octane and heptane are specified as 100 and 0, respectively. If the gasoline sample is in a single-cylinder engine, under the specified test conditions, if its anti-knock performance is equivalent to a certain composition of isooctane-heptane mixture, then the octane value of the sample is equal to the volume of the isofuel in the standard fuel percentage. The gasoline with good antiknock performance has high octane number. Used as a standard fuel for determining gasoline octane number. It is also used as an additive for automotive gasoline and aviation gasoline. It is used as a solvent in the polymerization of butadiene. Isooctane is used in organic synthesis, as a comparison sample for solvents and gas chromatography. When it is burned in the cylinder of internal combustion engine, it has good shock resistance and is an excellent engine fuel. It is a standard fuel for determining the octane number (shock resistance) of gasoline. It is mainly used as an additive for gasoline and aviation gasoline, as well as a non-polar inert solvent in organic synthesis. Isooctane is used in organic synthesis, as a comparison sample for solvents and gas chromatography.
Product name: Iso-octane;2,2,4-Trimethylpentane
Purity:99%Min
Appearance: colorless melting point：-107.4
B.P Point: 99.3
Density: 0.6919
Flash point: -12℃
PackingGroup II
Application:
Add the isooctane in the gas and increase the octane number, Low Surlpher.no Arormatics,
Storage: Stored in cool, dry and ventilation place
Iso-octane emergency treatment and disposal methods:
1. Emergency response to leakage
Quickly evacuate personnel from the leaked contaminated area to a safe area and isolate them, strictly restricting access. Cut off the ignition source. It is recommended that emergency personnel wear self-contained positive pressure respirator and fire protective clothing. Cut off the source of the leak as much as possible. Prevent entry into restricted spaces such as sewers and flood ditches. Small leakage: absorb with sand, vermiculite or other inert materials. Then transport to an open place to bury, evaporate, or burn. Large amount of leakage: constructing dikes or digging pits to contain; covering with foam to reduce steam hazards. Use an explosion-proof pump to transfer to tank truck or special collector, and recycle or transport to waste disposal site for disposal.
2. Protective measures
Respiratory protection: When the concentration in the air is high, wear a filtering gas mask (half mask).
Eye protection: Wear chemical safety glasses.
Body protection: Wear anti-static overalls.
Hand protection: Wear latex gloves.
Others: Smoking is strictly prohibited at the work site. Avoid long-term repeated contact.
3. First aid measures
Skin contact: Remove contaminated clothing and wash skin thoroughly with soap and water.
Eye contact: Lift the eyelid and rinse with running water or saline. See a doctor.
Inhalation: Quickly leave the scene to fresh air. Keep the airway clear. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. If breathing stops, give artificial respiration immediately. See a doctor.
Ingestion: Drink plenty of warm water, induce vomiting, and seek medical attention.
4. Fire extinguishing methods
Use water spray to cool the container, and move the container from the fire to an open area if possible. If the container in the fire scene has changed color or produces sound from the safety pressure relief device, it must be evacuated immediately. Extinguishing agent: foam, dry powder, carbon dioxide, sand. Fire extinguishing is invalid.